H型钢是一种断面力学性能较工字钢优良的经济型断面钢材，因其断面的形状与英文字母“H”相同而得名。热轧H型钢的翼缘比工字钢宽、侧向刚度大、抗弯能力强。同等规格下H型钢理重较工字钢轻。
H steel is a kind of economical section steel with better section mechanical properties than that of I-steel. Because the shape of the section is the same as that of the English letter "H". The flange of hot rolled H steel is wider than that of I-steel, large lateral stiffness and strong bending resistance. Under the same specification, the weight of H steel is lighter than that of I-steel.
按***用途分，有油桶用板、搪瓷用板、弹板用板等；按表面涂镀层分，有镀锌薄板、镀锡薄板、镀铅薄板、塑料复合钢板等。
According to professional use, there are oil board, enamel plate, bulletproof plate and so on. According to surface coating, there are galvanized sheet, tin plate, leaded sheet, plastic steel plate and so on.
随着科学技术和工业的发展，对材料提出了更高的要求，如更高的强度，抗高温、高压、低温，耐腐蚀、磨损以及其它特殊物理、化学性能的要求，碳钢已不能完全满足要求。
With the development of science and technology and industry, the material has put forward higher requirements, such as higher strength, high temperature, high pressure, low temperature, corrosion resistance, wear and other special physical and chemical properties, carbon steel can not fully meet the requirements.
装饰材料分为两大部分：一部分为室外材料，一部分为室内材料。室内材料再分为石材，板材、片材、型材、线材五个类型。
Decorative materials are divided into two parts: one is outdoor materials, the other is indoor materials. Indoor materials are further divided into five types: stone, sheet, sheet, profile and wire.
