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起重机是指在一定范围内垂直提升和水平搬运重物的多动作起重机械。又称天车,航吊,吊车。
轮胎起重机的主要特点是:其行驶驾驶室与起重操纵室合二为一、是由履带起重机(履带吊)演变而成,将行走机构的履带和行走支架部分变成有轮胎的底盘,克服了履带起重机(履带吊)履带板对路面造成***的缺点,属于物料搬运机械。
桥式起重机是横架于车间、仓库和料场上空进行物料吊运的起重设备。由于它的两端坐落在高大的水泥柱或者金属支架上,形状似桥。桥式起重机的桥架沿铺设在两侧高架上的轨道纵向运行,可以充分利用桥架下面的空间吊运物料,不受地面设备的阻碍。它是使用范围广、数量多的一种起重机械。
起重设备有的工作特点是做间歇性运动,即在一个工作循环中取料、运移、卸载等动作的相应机构是交替工作的,起重机在市场上的发展和使用越来越广泛。由于不用支腿吊重及吊重行驶经常出现一些事故,行驶的速度也较履带起重机(履带吊)快;作业稳定、起重量大、可在特定范围内吊重行走、但必须保证道路平整坚实、轮胎气压符合要求、吊离地面不得超过50CM;禁止带负荷长距离行走。为保证作业安全,目前国内基本上禁止不打支腿进行吊装作业。起重机配套使用钢丝绳品种包括磷化涂层钢丝绳、镀锌钢丝绳和光面钢丝绳。
PE三层塑料管材模具
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