Introduction产品简介
3M清洗剂HFE-71DE是由HFE-7100(九氟丁基***)和反式二***组成的共沸物。HFE-71DE是真正的共沸物,气相和液相具有相同的成分组成。
HFE-71DE主要用于中等污物的清洗或者脱脂以及作为特殊溶剂使用。主要用于替代氟利昂对臭氧有***的物质。HFE-71DE安全暴露极限可以参考HFE-7100的750ppm暴露极限以及反式二***的200ppm的暴露极限。
由于加了反式二***,其溶解能力得到提高,而且HFE-71DE的表面张力很低,不燃,沸腾时成分稳定,所以HFE-71DE可以用于浸没或者气相清洗。HFE-71DE共沸物具有以上特点,也用途涂层和润滑油的溶剂。
3M Novec 71DE Engineered Fluid is a hydrofluoroether, Methyl Nonafluorobutyl Ether (***F9OCH3), in an azeotrope formulation with trans-1,2-dichloroethylene (t-DCE). This
mixture is a true azeotrope, with c***tant vapor and liquid composition at its boiling point.
This fluid is ideal for medium-duty cleaning and degreasing tasks, as well as specialty solvent applicati***, and is intended to replace ozone-depleting materials in many applicati***. It has zero ozone depletion potential and other f***orable environmental properties (see Table 2). Novec 71DE fluid has a time-weighted ***erage exposure guideline of 750 ppm (eight hour ***erage) for the3M Novec 7100 Engineered Fluid component, and 200 ppm (eight hour ***erage) for trans-1,2-dichloroethylene (t-DCE). These exposure guidelines suggest there is a large margin of safety for use of Novec 71DE fluid in its intended cleaning applicati***.
The increased solvency and low surface tension, nonflammability and c***tant composition during boiling of Novec 71DE fluid make it ideal for immersion and vapor degreasing applicati***. These properties also may make the azeotrope ideal for certain coating and lubricant deposition applicati*** where increased solvency is required.
Typical Applicati***典型应用
Cleaning, rinsing and drying agent清洗、漂洗和干燥的溶剂
Cleaning of oils, greases, waxes
Specialty solvent applicati***, including coatings特殊溶剂
物理化学性质Typical Physical Properties– Table 1
性质 |
CFC-113 |
HCFC-141B |
AK-225 |
Vertrel XF |
|
沸点℃ |
40 |
48 |
32 |
54 |
39 |
冰点℃ |
-24 |
-35 |
-103 |
-131 |
N/A |
闪点 |
1.37 |
1.56 |
1.23 |
1.55 |
1.41 |
液体密度g/ml@25℃ |
16.6 |
17.3 |
19.3 |
16.2 |
15.2 |
KB值 |
27 |
31 |
56 |
31 |
N/A |
粘度cps@25℃ |
0.45 |
0.68 |
0.43 |
0.59 |
0.49 |
蒸汽压 mm Hg |
383 |
331 |
569 |
290 |
464 |
挥发热cal/g@bp |
48 |
35 |
53.4 |
34.6 |
43.3 |
环境及安全性质Environmental and Safety Properties- Table 2
性质 |
CFC-113 |
HCFC-141B |
AK-225 |
Vertrel XF |
|
臭氧***潜值ODP |
0 |
0.8 |
0.1 |
0.03 |
0 |
温室效应系数GWP |
160 |
6000 |
700 |
180/620 |
1050 |
闪点 |
无 |
无 |
无 |
无 |
无 |